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GR-AX480
GR-AX280
COMPACT VHS CAMCORDER
INSTRUCTIONS
LYT0033-001A
Compact VHS
PAL
GETTING STARTED
6
RECORDING
14
Basic Recording ...................... 14
Basic Features ........................ 16
Advanced Features .................. 20
Programme AE
With Special Effects ................. 20
Fader ........................................ 22
Wide ........................................ 22
Super LoLux (Gain Up) .............. 23
Instant Titles ............................. 23
Character Generator ................. 24
Using Menu For
Detailed Adjustment ................ 25
Focusing ................................... 28
Exposure Control ....................... 30
Manual White Balance
Adjustment ............................. 31
Self-Timer ................................. 32
Animation ................................. 33
Time Lapse ................................ 33
PLAYBACK
34
Basic Playback ....................... 34
Features ............................... 35
Using The Cassette Adapter ........ 37
Basic Connections .................... 38
TAPE DUBBING
39
USING REMOTE CONTROL
UNIT (GR-AX480 only)
40
Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit] ...42
Insert Editing ......................... 46
Audio Dubbing ........................ 47
USER MAINTENANCE
48
TROUBLESHOOTING
49
INDEX
51
Viewfinder Indications .............. 51
Controls ............................... 52
Connectors ............................ 52
Indicators ............................. 52
Other Parts ........................... 52
Terms .................................. 54
CAUTIONS
55
SPECIFICATIONS
57
CONTENTS
(The camcorder
illustrations appearing
in the illustrations are
of the GR-AX480.)


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2 EN
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing the JVC Compact VHS
camcorder. Before use, please read the safety
information and precautions contained in the
following pages to ensure safe use of your new
camcorder.
SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS
Using This Instruction Manual
· All major sections and subsections are listed in the
Table Of Contents (
cover page).
· Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to
read these as well.
· Basic and advanced features/operation are
separated for easier reference.
It is recommended that you . . .
.... refer to the Index (
pgs. 51 ­ 54) and
familiarize yourself with button locations, etc.
before use.
.... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions that
follow and cautions (
pgs. 55 ­ 56). They
contain extremely important information
regarding the safe use of your new camcorder.
IMPORTANT
Connection to the mains supply in the United
Kingdom.
DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment.
If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power points
in your home or the cable is too short to reach a
power point, then obtain an appropriate safety
approved extension lead or consult your dealer.
BE SURE to replace the fuse only with an identical
approved type, as originally fitted, and to replace
the fuse cover.
If nonetheless the mains plug is cut off ensure to
remove the fuse and dispose of the plug immedi-
ately, to avoid a possible shock hazard by
inadvertent connection to the mains supply.
If this product is not supplied fitted with a mains
plug then follow the instructions given below:
DO NOT make any connection to the Larger
Terminal coded E or Green.
The wires in the mains lead are coloured in
accordance with the following code:
Blue to N (Neutral) or Black
Brown to L (Live) or Red
If these colours do not correspond with the terminal
identifications of your plug, connect as follows:
Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or
coloured black.
Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or coloured
Red.
If in doubt -- consult a competent electrician.
Warning on lithium battery
The battery used in this device may present a
fire or chemical burn hazard if mistreated. Do
not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C or
incinerate.
Replace the battery with Panasonic (Matsushita
Electric), Sanyo or Maxell CR2025; use of
another battery may present a risk of fire or
explosion.
Dispose of used battery promptly.
Keep away from children.
Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in
fire.
CAUTIONS:
To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet.
No user serviceable parts inside. Refer
servicing to qualified personnel.
When you are not using the AC Power
Adapter/Battery charger for a long period of
time, it is recommended that you disconnect
the power cord from AC outlet.
NOTES:
The rating plate (serial number plate) and
safety caution are on the bottom and/or the
back of the main unit.
The rating plate (serial number plate) of the
AC Power Adapter/Charger is on its bottom.
WARNING:
TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE
THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR
MOISTURE.
Crossed Out Dust Bin Mark
The Crossed Out Dust Bin
Mark on the battery pack
indicates that the product
complies with Directives
91/157/EEC and 93/86/EEC.
Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd)
battery pack must be recycled
or disposed of properly.


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EN
3
This camcorder is designed to be used with
PAL-type colour television signals. It cannot be
used for playback with a television of a different
standard. However, live recording and
viewfinder playback are possible anywhere.
Use the BN-V12U/BN-V22U/BN-V25U battery
packs and, to recharge them, the provided
multi-voltage AC Power Adapter/Charger. (An
appropriate conversion adapter may be
necessary to accommodate different designs of
AC outlets in different countries.)
This camcorder is designed exclusively for the
VHS-C video cassette. Only cassettes marked
VHS-C can be used with this unit.
HQ VHS is compatible with existing VHS
equipment.
PAL
SOME DO'S AND DON'TS ON THE
SAFE USE OF EQUIPMENT
This equipment has been designed and manufactured to meet international safety standards
but, like any electrical equipment, care must be taken if you are to obtain the best results and
safety is to be assured.
DO read the operating instructions before you attempt to use the equipment.
DO ensure that all electrical connections (including the mains plug, extension leads and interconnections
between pieces of equipment) are properly made and in accordance with the manufacturer's instruc-
tions. Switch off and withdraw the mains plug when making or changing connections.
DO consult your dealer if you are ever in doubt about the installation, operation or safety of your equip-
ment.
DO be careful with glass panels or doors on equipment.
DON'T continue to operate the equipment if you are in any doubt about it working normally, or if it is
damaged in any way -- switch off, withdraw the mains plug and consult your dealer.
DON'T remove any fixed cover as this may expose dangerous voltages.
DON'T leave equipment switched on when it is unattended unless it is specifically stated that it is designed
for unattended operation or has a standby mode. Switch off using the switch on the equipment and
make sure that your family knows how to do this. Special arrangements may need to be made for
infirm or handicapped people.
DON'T use equipment such as personal stereos or radios so that you are distracted from the requirements
of road safety. It is illegal to watch television whilst driving.
DON'T listen to headphones at high volume, as such use can permanently damage your hearing.
DON'T obstruct the ventilation of the equipment, for example with curtains or soft furnishings. Overheating
will cause damage and shorten the life of the equipment.
DON'T use makeshift stands and NEVER fix legs with wood screws -- to ensure complete safety always fit
the manufacturer's approved stand or legs with the fixings provided according to the instructions.
DON'T allow electrical equipment to be exposed to rain or moisture.
ABOVE ALL
-- NEVER let anyone especially children push anything into holes, slots or any other opening in the case
-- this could result in a fatal electrical shock;
-- NEVER guess or take chances with electrical equipment of any kind -- it is better to be safe than sorry!
This unit is produced to comply with Standard
IEC Publ. 65.


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4 EN
MAJOR FEATURES
Programme AE with Special
Effects (
pg. 20)
Auto Mode Lock
Auto Mode Release
Electronic Fog Filter
ND Effect
Sepia
Twilight
Sports
1/1000 sec. High Speed Shutter
1/2000 sec. High Speed Shutter
Integrated Auto Light
(GR-AX480 only) (
pg. 18)
22 x Optical Hyper Zoom
(
pg. 16)
Zoom-in
Zoom-out
5Sec.-Rec (5 sec. Recording)
(
pg. 17)
Program Manager II
(
pg. 20 ­ 33)
Programme AE with Special Effects,
Fader, Wide, Super LoLux, Instant
Titles, Menu Adjustment (Focus,
Exposure Control and so on.)
REMEMBER
The Logical Choice
The only compact video
cassettes that can be
used with your VHS VCR*
PAL
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
·AC Power Adapter/
Charger AA-V15EK
·Battery Pack
BN-V12U
·DC Cord
· Editing Cable
(GR-AX480 only)
·Lithium Battery CR2025
· x2 for GR-AX480
(clock operation and
remote control unit)
· x1 for GR-AX280
(clock operation)
·Remote Control
Unit RM-V700U
(GR-AX480 only)
·Cable Adapter
(GR-AX480 only)
·Shoulder Strap
·Cassette Adapter
C-P7U


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EN
5
2
1
3
Using the battery pack
1 Hook-on the battery pack's top end to the
camcorder. (Charging procedure,
pg. 6)
2 Push in the battery pack until it locks into
place.
To remove the battery pack
Slide BATT. RELEASE and pull out the battery
pack.
QUICK OPERATION GUIDE
1 Set the Power Switch to "PLAY".
2 Press REW.
-- The tape will automatically stop at the
beginning of the tape.
3 Press PLAY/PAUSE.
-- Playback starts and the playback picture
appears.
·To stop playback, press STOP.
(For more details,
pg. 34.)
Or simply play back the tape on a VHS
VCR using the Cassette Adapter.
pg. 37
SUPPLY POWER
INSERTING A VIDEO
CASSETTE
PLAYBACK
SHOOTING
1 Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder.
2 Insert a video cassette.
3 Press PUSH to close the cassette holder.
(For more details,
pg. 11)
2
1
3
EJECT
PUSH
2
1
Push in.
Hook on.
BATT. RELEASE
1 Slide the LENS COVER Open/Close Switch
to open the lens cover.
2 Set the Power Switch to "CAMERA".
-- The power indicator will light and an
image will appear.
3 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button.
-- Recording starts.
· To stop recording temporarily, momentarily
press the Recording Start/Stop Button once
again.
(For more details,
pgs. 14, 15)
PLAY/PAUSE
REW
STOP
Set to "PLAY".
3
1
2
Recording Start/Stop Button
Set to "CAMERA".
LENS COVER
Open/Close
Switch