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SERVICE MANUAL
No. 82839
January 2001
HR-FS1U
SPECIFICATIONS
VIDEO CASSETTE RECORDER
Printed in Japan
This service manual is printed on 100% recycled paper.
COPYRIGHT © 2001 VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LTD.
HR-FS1U
No.
82839
JVC SERVICE & ENGINEERING COMPANY OF AMERICA
DIVISION OF JVC AMERICAS CORP.
Head office
East Coast
Midwest
West Coast
Atlanta
Hawaii
:
:
:
:
:
:
1700 Valley Road Wayne, New Jersey 07470-9976
10 New Maple Avenue Pine Brook, New Jersey 07058-9641
705 Enterprise Street Aurora, Illinois 60504-8149
5665 Corporate Avenue Cypress, California 90630-0024
1500 Lakes Parkway Lawrenceville, Georgia 30043-5857
2969 Mapunapuna Place Honolulu, Hawaii 96819-2040
(973)315-5000
(973)396-1000
(630)851-7855
(714)229-8011
(770)339-2582
(808)833-5828
JVC CANADA INC.
Head office
Montreal
Vancouver
:
:
:
21 Finchdene Square Scarborough, Ontario M1X 1A7
16800 Rte Trans-Canadienne, Kirkland, Quebec H9H 5G7
13040 Worster Court Richmond, B.C. V6V 2B3
(416)293-1311
(514)871-1311
(604)270-1311
S40895-03
GENERAL
Power requirement
: AC 120 V ` , 60 Hz
Power consumption
Power on
: 19 W
Power off
: 1.8 W
Temperature
Operating
: 5°C to 40°C (41°F to 104°F)
Storage
: ­20°C to 60°C (­4°F to 140°F)
Operating position
: Horizontal or vertical
Dimensions (W x H x D) : 275 mm x 100 mm x 275 mm
(10-7/8" x 3-15/16" x 10-7/8")
Weight
: 3.6 kg (7.9 lbs)
Format
: VHS NTSC standard
Maximum recording time
SP
: 210 min. with ST-210 video cassette
EP
: 630 min. with ST-210 video cassette
VIDEO/AUDIO
Signal system
: NTSC-type color signal and EIA
monochrome signal, 525 lines/60 fields
Recording/Playback system : DA-4 (Double Azimuth) head helical
scan system
Signal-to-noise ratio
: 45 dB
Horizontal resolution
: 230 lines
Frequency range
Normal audio
: 70 Hz to 10,000 Hz
Hi-Fi audio
: 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz
Input/Output
: RCA connectors (IN x 1, OUT x 1)
TUNER
Tuning system
: Frequency-synthesized tuner
Channel coverage
VHF
: Channels 2­13
UHF
: Channels 14­69
CATV
: 113 Channels
RF output
: Channel 3 or 4 (switchable; preset to
Channel 3 when shipped) 75 ohms,
unbalanced
TIMER
Clock reference
: Quartz
Program capacity
: 1-year programmable timer/
8 programs
Memory backup time
: Approx. 10 min.
ACCESSORIES
Provided accessories
: RF cable (F-type),
Infrared remote control unit,
"AA" battery x 2,
Foot x 4,
Wire clamp,
Adhesive tape with two sides
Specifications shown are for SP mode unless specified otherwise.
E. & O.E. Design and specifications subject to change without notice.


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Important Safety Precautions
INSTRUCTIONS
1. DISASSEMBLY
1.1 Disassembly flow chart .................................................. 1-1
1.2 How to read the disassembly and assembly .................. 1-1
1.3 Disassembly/assembly method ...................................... 1-1
1.4 Service position .............................................................. 1-4
1.4.1 How to set the "Service position" ............................. 1-4
1.5 Mechanism service mode .............................................. 1-4
1.5.1 How to set the "Mechanism service mode" .............. 1-4
1.6 Emergency display function ............................................ 1-5
1.6.1 Displaying the EMG information ............................... 1-5
1.6.2 Clearing the EMG history .......................................... 1-5
1.6.3 EMG content description .......................................... 1-6
1.6.4 EMG detail information <1> ...................................... 1-7
1.6.5 EMG detail information <2> ...................................... 1-8
2. MECHANISM ADJUSTMENT
2.1 Before starting repair and adjustment ............................ 2-1
2.1.1 Precautions ................................................................ 2-1
2.1.2 Checking for proper mechanical operations .............. 2-1
2.1.3 Manually removing the cassette tape ....................... 2-1
2.1.4 Jigs and tools required for adjustment ...................... 2-1
2.1.5 Maintenance and inspection ..................................... 2-2
2.2 Replacement of major parts ........................................... 2-4
2.2.1 Before starting disassembling ................................... 2-4
2.2.2 How to set the "Mechanism assembling mode" ..... 2-4
2.2.3 Pinch roller arm assembly ......................................... 2-4
2.2.4 A/C head .................................................................... 2-4
2.2.5 Pinch plate ................................................................. 2-4
2.2.6 Loading motor ........................................................... 2-5
2.2.7 Lever assembly, sub deck assembly, capstan motor 2-5
2.2.8 Control bracket .......................................................... 2-5
2.2.9 Reel disk assembly (take up) ..................................... 2-5
2.2.10 Control plate ............................................................ 2-6
2.2.11 Sub brake assembly (take up), control cam ............. 2-6
2.2.12 Slide plate ................................................................ 2-6
2.2.13 Change lever assembly, rotary encoder .................. 2-7
2.2.14 Tension arm assembly, tension band assembly,
reel disk assembly (supply), sub brake assembly
(supply), clutch unit (supply), take up lever .............. 2-7
2.2.15 Take up head, tension arm lever .............................. 2-7
2.2.16 Guide rail .................................................................. 2-8
2.2.17 Stator assembly ....................................................... 2-8
2.2.18 Rotor assembly ........................................................ 2-8
2.2.19 Upper drum assembly ............................................. 2-8
2.3 Installation of major parts (Mechanism phase alignment) .. 2-9
2.3.1 Before assembly ....................................................... 2-9
2.3.2 Loading arm assemblies (supply, take up) ............... 2-10
2.3.3 Rotary encoder, change lever assembly, control cam . 2-10
2.3.4 Slide plate ................................................................ 2-10
2.3.5 Control plate ............................................................ 2-11
2.4 Mechanism timing chart ............................................... 2-11
2.5 Compatibility adjustment .............................................. 2-12
2.5.1 FM waveform linearity ............................................ 2-12
2.5.2 Height and tilt of the A/C head ................................ 2-13
2.5.3 A/C head phase (X-value) ......................................... 2-13
2.5.4 Standard tracking preset ......................................... 2-14
2.5.5 Tension pole position ............................................... 2-14
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section
Title
Page
Section
Title
Page
3. ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENT
3.1 Precaution ....................................................................... 3-1
3.1.1 Required test equipments ......................................... 3-1
3.1.2 Required adjustment tools ........................................ 3-1
3.1.3 Color (colour) bar signal, color (colour) bar pattern .... 3-1
3.1.4 Switch settings and standard precautions ................ 3-1
3.1.5 EVR Adjustment ........................................................ 3-1
3.2 Servo circuit .................................................................... 3-2
3.2.1 Switching point .......................................................... 3-2
3.2.2 Slow tracking preset .................................................. 3-2
3.3 Video circuit .................................................................... 3-2
3.3.1 Auto picture initial setting .......................................... 3-2
3.4 Demodulator circuit ........................................................ 3-2
3.4.1 Input level .................................................................. 3-2
3.4.2 Stereo VCO ............................................................... 3-3
3.4.3 Stereo filter ................................................................ 3-3
3.4.4 Separation - 1 ............................................................ 3-3
3.4.5 Separation - 2 ............................................................ 3-3
3.4.6 SAP VCO ................................................................... 3-4
4. CHARTS AND DIAGRAMS
NOTES OF SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ...................................... 4-1
CIRCUIT BOARD NOTES ....................................................... 4-2
4.1 BOARD INTERCONNECTIONS ...................................... 4-3
4.2 SW REG SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM .................................. 4-5
4.3 MAIN (VIDEO/AUDIO) SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ............. 4-7
4.4 MAIN (SYSCON) SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ..................... 4-9
4.5 MAIN (TUNER) SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ...................... 4-11
4.6 MAIN (REG CONNECTION) SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM .. 4-13
4.7 REMOTE CONTROLLER SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ....... 4-14
4.8 FRONT(DISP/OPE) AND FRONT(LED) SCHEMATIC
DIAGRAMS ................................................................... 4-15
4.9 SW REG AND MAIN CIRCUIT BOARDS ...................... 4-17
4.10 DISP/OPE AND LED CIRCUIT BOARDS .................... 4-20
4.11 FDP GRID ASSIGNMENT AND ANODE CONNECTION . 4-21
4.12 WAVEFORMS ............................................................. 4-22
4.13 VOLTAGE CHARTS ..................................................... 4-23
4.14 CPU PIN FUNCTION ................................................... 4-24
4.15 SYSTEM CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM ..................... 4-25
4.16 VIDEO BLOCK DIAGRAM .......................................... 4-27
4.17 AUDIO BLOCK DIAGRAM .......................................... 4-29
5. PARTS LIST
5.1 PACKING AND ACCESSORY ASSEMBLY <M1> .......... 5-1
5.2 FINAL ASSEMBLY <M2> .............................................. 5-2
5.3 MECHANISM ASSEMBLY <M4> .................................. 5-4
5.4 ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST ............................................... 5-6
SW.REG BOARD ASSEMBLY <01> .................................... 5-6
MAIN BOARD ASSEMBLY <03> ........................................ 5-7
A/C HEAD BOARD ASSEMBLY <12> ............................... 5-11
DISP/OPE BOARD ASSEEMBLY <28> ............................. 5-11
LED BOARD ASSEMBLY <90> ......................................... 5-11


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Important Safety Precautions
Prior to shipment from the factory, JVC products are strictly inspected to conform with the recognized product safety and electrical codes of the
countries in which they are to be sold. However, in order to maintain such compliance, it is equally important to implement the following precautions
when a set is being serviced.
Fig.1
1. Locations requiring special caution are denoted by labels and in-
scriptions on the cabinet, chassis and certain parts of the product.
When performing service, be sure to read and comply with these
and other cautionary notices appearing in the operation and serv-
ice manuals.
2. Parts identified by the
! symbol and shaded (
) parts are
critical for safety.
Replace only with specified part numbers.
Note: Parts in this category also include those specified to com-
ply with X-ray emission standards for products using
cathode ray tubes and those specified for compliance
with various regulations regarding spurious radiation
emission.
3. Fuse replacement caution notice.
Caution for continued protection against fire hazard.
Replace only with same type and rated fuse(s) as specified.
4. Use specified internal wiring. Note especially:
1) Wires covered with PVC tubing
2) Double insulated wires
3) High voltage leads
5. Use specified insulating materials for hazardous live parts. Note
especially:
1) Insulation Tape
3) Spacers
5) Barrier
2) PVC tubing
4) Insulation sheets for transistors
6. When replacing AC primary side components (transformers, power
cords, noise blocking capacitors, etc.) wrap ends of wires securely
about the terminals before soldering.
Power cord
Fig.2
10. Also check areas surrounding repaired locations.
11. Products using cathode ray tubes (CRTs)
In regard to such products, the cathode ray tubes themselves, the
high voltage circuits, and related circuits are specified for compli-
ance with recognized codes pertaining to X-ray emission.
Consequently, when servicing these products, replace the cath-
ode ray tubes and other parts with only the specified parts. Under
no circumstances attempt to modify these circuits.
Unauthorized modification can increase the high voltage value and
cause X-ray emission from the cathode ray tube.
12. Crimp type wire connector
In such cases as when replacing the power transformer in sets
where the connections between the power cord and power trans-
former primary lead wires are performed using crimp type connec-
tors, if replacing the connectors is unavoidable, in order to prevent
safety hazards, perform carefully and precisely according to the
following steps.
1) Connector part number : E03830-001
2) Required tool : Connector crimping tool of the proper type which
will not damage insulated parts.
3) Replacement procedure
(1) Remove the old connector by cutting the wires at a point
close to the connector.
Important : Do not reuse a connector (discard it).
Fig.7
cut close to connector
Fig.3
(2) Strip about 15 mm of the insulation from the ends of the
wires. If the wires are stranded, twist the strands to avoid
frayed conductors.
15 mm
Fig.4
(3) Align the lengths of the wires to be connected. Insert the
wires fully into the connector.
Connector
Metal sleeve
Fig.5
(4) As shown in Fig.6, use the crimping tool to crimp the metal
sleeve at the center position. Be sure to crimp fully to the
complete closure of the tool.
I
·Precautions during Servicing
7. Observe that wires do not contact heat producing parts (heatsinks,
oxide metal film resistors, fusible resistors, etc.)
8. Check that replaced wires do not contact sharp edged or pointed
parts.
9. When a power cord has been replaced, check that 10-15 kg of
force in any direction will not loosen it.
1.2
5
2.0
5.5
Crimping tool
Fig.6
(5) Check the four points noted in Fig.7.
Not easily pulled free
Crimped at approx. center
of metal sleeve
Conductors extended
Wire insulation recessed
more than 4 mm
S40888-01


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·Safety Check after Servicing
Examine the area surrounding the repaired location for damage or deterioration. Observe that screws, parts and wires have been returned
to original positions, Afterwards, perform the following tests and confirm the specified values in order to verify compliance with safety
standards.
1. Insulation resistance test
Confirm the specified insulation resistance or greater between power cord plug prongs and exter-
nally exposed parts of the set (RF terminals, antenna terminals, video and audio input and output
terminals, microphone jacks, earphone jacks, etc.). See table 1 below.
2. Dielectric strength test
Confirm specified dielectric strength or greater between power cord plug prongs and exposed acces-
sible parts of the set (RF terminals, antenna terminals, video and audio input and output terminals,
microphone jacks, earphone jacks, etc.). See table 1 below.
3. Clearance distance
When replacing primary circuit components, confirm specified clearance distance (d), (d') be-
tween soldered terminals, and between terminals and surrounding metallic parts. See table 1
below.
4. Leakage current test
Confirm specified or lower leakage current between earth ground/power cord plug prongs and
externally exposed accessible parts (RF terminals, antenna terminals, video and audio input and
output terminals, microphone jacks, earphone jacks, etc.).
Measuring Method : (Power ON)
Insert load Z between earth ground/power cord plug prongs and externally exposed accessible
parts. Use an AC voltmeter to measure across both terminals of load Z. See figure 9 and following
table 2.
5. Grounding (Class 1 model only)
Confirm specified or lower grounding impedance between earth pin in AC inlet and externally exposed accessible parts (Video in, Video out,
Audio in, Audio out or Fixing screw etc.).
Measuring Method:
Connect milli ohm meter between earth pin in AC inlet and exposed accessible parts. See figure 10 and grounding specifications.
Fig. 10
Fig. 9
Fig. 8
Table 1 Specifications for each region
Table 2 Leakage current specifications for each region
Note: These tables are unofficial and for reference only. Be sure to confirm the precise values for your particular country and locality.
II
S40888-01
ab
c
V
A
Externally
exposed
accessible part
Z


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